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Closed Loop Energy Systems

Participatory Circular Energy Systems

Designed a participatory circular energy infrastructure integrating waste, water, and microalgae systems into a visible urban production network.

Research Project · KU Leuven
Role: Concept Development · Site Analysis · System Design · Energy Strategy · Environmental Analysis
Team: Hana Khurshid, Elsa Adda, Maria Laura Falcone, Job Schobre

This project explores a circular, closed-loop energy system in which multiple energy sources operate as an interconnected network rather than isolated technologies. Set in Muide Port, Ghent, the proposal reframes energy infrastructure as both an environmental system and a social catalyst, one that actively engages inhabitants as participants in energy production.

The design integrates water-based energy, waste-to-energy, and microalgae systems into a single architectural and urban framework. Industrial buildings along the waterfront are repurposed as energy-producing structures that also reopen access to water, transforming previously closed-off infrastructure into public, interactive spaces.

Rather than treating sustainability as a background performance metric, the project positions energy as a visible, participatory process. By embedding production, consumption, and social interaction into one system, the proposal demonstrates how climate-responsive design can support ecological performance while strengthening community engagement.

Circular Energy System

The project is structured as a circular, interdependent system where multiple energy sources support one another. Water, waste, and micro-algae operate within a shared loop; producing electricity, heat, and environmental benefits while reducing emissions and resource loss.

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Energy Sources

Water

Water acts as both an energy source and a social interface. Energy production is paired with public access, transforming infrastructure into a shared landscape rather than a hidden utility.

Waste

Local waste streams are redirected into energy production, reinforcing the circular logic of the system while reducing dependency on external resources.

Micro-Algae

Micro-algae harness CO₂ and sunlight to generate energy and heat, while actively lowering ambient carbon levels—blending ecological performance with architectural form.

Design Process

Design Analysis

Architecture as an Interface

Rather than functioning as a closed industrial object, the building operates as an interface—between energy systems, landscape, and daily life. Visibility of production processes encourages awareness, participation, and collective responsibility for energy consumption.

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Perspective Section

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Long Section

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Section

Plans

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Microalgae Panel Detail- Open

Microalgae Panel Detail- Closed

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